miércoles, 27 de marzo de 2013

Nuevo CCNA 200-120


Operation of IP Data Networks
  • Recognize the purpose and functions of various network devices such as Routers, Switches, Bridges and Hubs.
  • Select the components required to meet a given network specification.
  • Identify common applications and their impact on the network
  • Describe the purpose and basic operation of the protocols in the OSI and TCP/IP models.
  • Predict the data flow between two hosts across a network.
  • Identify the appropriate media, cables, ports, and connectors to connect Cisco network devices to other network devices and hosts in a LAN
LAN Switching Technologies
  • Determine the technology and media access control method for Ethernet networks
  • Identify basic switching concepts and the operation of Cisco switches. 
    • Collision Domains
    • Broadcast Domains
    • Types of switching
    • CAM Table
  • Configure and verify initial switch configuration including remote access management. 
    • Cisco IOS commands to perform basic switch setup
  • Verify network status and switch operation using basic utilities such as ping, telnet and ssh.
  • Describe how VLANs create logically separate networks and the need for routing between them. 
    • Explain network segmentation and basic traffic management concepts
  • Configure and verify VLANs
  • Configure and verify trunking on Cisco switches
  • DTP
  • Auto negotiation
IP addressing (IPv4 / IPv6)
  • Describe the operation and necessity of using private and public IP addresses for IPv4 addressing
  • Identify the appropriate IPv6 addressing scheme to satisfy addressing requirements in a LAN/WAN environment.
  • Identify the appropriate IPv4 addressing scheme using VLSM and summarization to satisfy addressing requirements in a LAN/WAN environment.
  • Describe the technological requirements for running IPv6 in conjunction with IPv4 such as dual stack
  • Describe IPv6 addresses 
    • Global unicast
    • Multicast
    • Link local
    • Unique local
    • eui 64
    • autoconfiguration
IP Routing Technologies
  • Describe basic routing concepts  
    • CEF
    • Packet forwarding
    • Router lookup process
  • Configure and verify utilizing the CLI to set basic Router configuration  
    • Cisco IOS commands to perform basic router setup
  • Configure and verify operation status of an ethernet interface
  • Verify router configuration and network connectivity  
    • Cisco IOS commands to review basic router information and network connectivity
  • Configure and verify routing configuration for a static or default route given specific routing requirements
  • Differentiate methods of routing and routing protocols 
    • Static vs. Dynamic
    • Link state vs. Distance Vector
    • next hop
    • ip routing table
    • Passive interfaces
  • Configure and verify OSPF (single area)  
    • Benefit of single area
    • Configure OSPF v2
    • Configure OSPF v3
    • Router ID
    • Passive interface
  • Configure and verify interVLAN routing (Router on a stick) 
    • sub interfaces
    • upstream routing
    • encapsulation
  • Configure SVI interfaces
IP Services
  • Configure and verify DHCP (IOS Router) 
    • configuring router interfaces to use DHCP
    • DHCP options
    • excluded addresses
    • lease time
  • Describe the types, features, and applications of ACLs
  • Standard
  • Sequence numbers
  • Editing
  • Extended
  • Named
  • Numbered
  • Log option
  • Configure and verify ACLs in a network environment
  • Named
  • Numbered
  • Log option
  • Identify the basic operation of NAT
  • Purpose
  • Pool
  • Static
  • 1 to 1
  • Overloading
  • Source addressing
  • One way NAT
  • Configure and verify NAT for given network requirements
  • Configure and verify NTP as a client
Network Device Security
  • Configure and verify network device security features such as:
  • Device password security
  • Enable secret vs enable
  • Transport
  • Disable telnet
  • SSH
  • VTYs
  • Physical security
  • Service password
  • Describe external authentication methods
  • Configure and verify Switch Port Security features such as
  • Sticky MAC
  • MAC address limitation
  • Static / dynamic
  • Violation modes
  • Err disable
  • Shutdown
  • Protect restrict
  • Shutdown unused ports
  • Err disable recovery
  • Assign unused ports to an unused VLAN
  • Setting native VLAN to other than VLAN 1
  • Configure and verify ACLs to filter network traffic
  • Configure and verify an ACLs to limit telnet and SSH access to the router
Troubleshooting
  • Troubleshoot and correct common problems associated with IP addressing and host configurations.
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve VLAN problems
  • identify that VLANs are configured
  • port membership correct
  • IP address configured
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve trunking problems on Cisco switches
  • correct trunk states
  • correct encapsulation configured
  • correct vlans allowed
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve ACL issues
  • Statistics
  • Permitted networks
  • Direction
  • Interface
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve Layer 1 problems
  • Framing
  • CRC
  • Runts
  • Giants
  • Dropped packets
  • Late collision
  • Input / Output errors
LAN Switching Technologies
  • Identify enhanced switching technologies
  • RSTP
  • PVSTP
  • Etherchannels
  • Configure and verify PVSTP operation
  • describe root bridge election
  • spanning tree mode
IP Routing Technologies
  • Describe the boot process of Cisco IOS routers
  • POST
  • Router bootup process
  • Configure and verify operation status of a Serial interface
  • Manage Cisco IOS Files
  • Boot preferences
  • Cisco IOS image(s)
  • Licensing
  • Show license
  • Change license
  • Differentiate methods of routing and routing protocols
  • Administrative distance
  • split horizon
  • metric
  • next hop
  • Configure and verify OSPF (single area)
  • neighbor adjacencies
  • OSPF states
  • Discuss Multi area
  • Configure OSPF v2
  • Configure OSPF v3
  • Router ID
  • LSA types
  • Configure and verify EIGRP (single AS)
  • Feasible Distance / Feasible Successors /Administrative distance
  • Feasibility condition
  • Metric composition
  • Router ID
  • Auto summary
  • Path selection
  • Load balancing
  • Equal
  • Unequal
  • Passive interface
IP Services
  • Recognize High availability (FHRP)
  • VRRP
  • HSRP
  • GLBP
  • Configure and verify Syslog
  • Utilize Syslog Output
  • Describe SNMP v2 & v3
Troubleshooting
  • Identify and correct common network problems
  • Utilize netflow data
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve Spanning Tree operation issues
  • root switch
  • priority
  • mode is correct
  • port states
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve routing issues
  • routing is enabled
  • routing table is correct
  • correct path selection
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve OSPF problems
  • Neighbor Adjacencies
  • Hello and Dead timers
  • OSPF area
  • Interface MTU
  • Network types
  • Neighbor states
  • OSPF topology database
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve EIGRP problems
  • neighbor adjancies
  • AS number
  • Load balancing
  • Split horizon
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve interVLAN routing problems  
    • Connectivity
    • Encapsulation
    • Subnet
    • Native VLAN
    • Port mode trunk status
  • Troubleshoot and Resolve WAN implementation issues 
    • Serial interfaces
    • PPP
    • Frame relay
  • Monitor NetFlow statistics
  • Troubleshoot etherchannel problems
WAN Technologies
  • Identify different WAN Technologies 
    • Metro Ethernet
    • VSAT
    • Cellular 3G / 4G
    • MPLS
    • T1 / E1
    • ISDN
    • DSL
    • Frame relay
    • Cable
    • VPN
  • Configure and verify a basic WAN serial connection
  • Configure and verify a PPP connection between Cisco routers
  • Configure and verify Frame Relay on Cisco routers
  • Implement and troubleshoot  PPPoE

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